{"id":232,"date":"2023-05-19T07:47:54","date_gmt":"2023-05-19T07:47:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jesuitgeneral.org\/adolfo-nicolas\/"},"modified":"2024-04-12T08:39:33","modified_gmt":"2024-04-12T08:39:33","slug":"adolfo-nicolas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jesuitgeneral.org\/fr\/adolfo-nicolas\/","title":{"rendered":"Adolfo Nicol\u00e1s"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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\u00abPour toute entreprise, que ce soit en spiritualit\u00e9, en apostolat social, en quoi que ce soit, il n\u2019y a jamais de raccourci. Il faut toujours prendre le long chemin car le v\u00e9ritable changement et les bonnes intuitions viennent \u00e0 la suite d\u2019un long processus.\u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"La<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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Jeunes ann\u00e9es et vocation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Le p\u00e8re Adolfo Nicol\u00e1s est n\u00e9 le 29 avril 1936 \u00e0 Palencia, en Espagne. Ses parents \u00e9taient Adolfo Nicol\u00e1s Rico et Modesta Pach\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les turpitudes politiques de cette \u00e9poque en Espagne ont forc\u00e9 sa famille \u00e0 quitter leur r\u00e9gion d\u2019origine et \u00e0 d\u00e9m\u00e9nager souvent. Adolfo a pass\u00e9 une grande partie de son enfance \u00e0 Barcelone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s avoir song\u00e9 \u00e0 une carri\u00e8re en \u00e9ducation chez les fr\u00e8res enseignants, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 mis en contact par son fr\u00e8re avec les j\u00e9suites et a fr\u00e9quent\u00e9 un coll\u00e8ge des j\u00e9suites \u00e0 Madrid. Il est entr\u00e9 au noviciat en septembre 1953 \u00e0 Aranjuez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Durant sa philosophie, il a r\u00e9pondu \u00e0 un appel du G\u00e9n\u00e9ral de l\u2019\u00e9poque, le P\u00e8re Janssens, qui invitait les j\u00e9suites \u00e0 se porter volontaires pour les missions \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger. C\u2019est ce qui l\u2019am\u00e8nera au Japon.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n

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Au Japon et aux Philippines<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Il a fait sa licence en philosophie \u00e0 Alcal\u00e1 et \u00e0 Madrid, puis il est parti pour le Japon pour apprendre la langue et faire sa r\u00e9gence. Il a poursuivi ses \u00e9tudes de th\u00e9ologie \u00e0 Tokyo o\u00f9 il a \u00e9t\u00e9 ordonn\u00e9 pr\u00eatre le 17 mars 1967. Il a ensuite fait une ma\u00eetrise en th\u00e9ologie sacr\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Gr\u00e9gorienne (Rome), puis a \u00e9t\u00e9 professeur de th\u00e9ologie syst\u00e9matique \u00e0 l\u2019Universit\u00e9 Sophia de Tokyo, au Japon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En 1978 et jusqu\u2019en 1984, il est appel\u00e9 \u00e0 la direction de l\u2019Institut de pastorale (EAPI – East Asian Pastoral Institute) \u00e0 Manille, aux Philippines.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"Père<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n
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R\u00f4les de direction et sup\u00e9rieurs g\u00e9n\u00e9raux<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Apr\u00e8s des ann\u00e9es de service l\u00e0-bas, il retournera au Japon et sera recteur du scolasticat \u00e0 Tokyo, de 1991 \u00e0 1993. C\u2019est alors qu\u2019il sera choisi pour \u00eatre le Provincial du Japon, poste qu\u2019il occupera jusqu\u2019en 1999.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En 1995, il participera donc \u00e0 la 34e Congr\u00e9gation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale; au tout d\u00e9but de celle-ci, il faut \u00e9lu Secr\u00e9taire de la Congr\u00e9gation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un peu plus tard, de 2004 \u00e0 2007, il sera choisi comme mod\u00e9rateur de la Conf\u00e9rence j\u00e9suite de l\u2019Asie orientale et de l\u2019Oc\u00e9anie, poste qu\u2019il occupera au moment o\u00f9, durant la 35e Congr\u00e9gation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la Compagnie de J\u00e9sus il sera \u00e9lu comme Sup\u00e9rieur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral le 19 janvier 2008.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n

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Derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Consid\u00e9rant que sa sant\u00e9 ne lui permettait plus d\u2019accomplir sa mission comme il se devait, il a convoqu\u00e9 la 36e Congr\u00e9gation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale<\/a> durant laquelle il a offert sa d\u00e9mission, selon les r\u00e8gles de la Compagnie de J\u00e9sus, le 3 octobre 2016. Apr\u00e8s l\u2019avoir accept\u00e9, la Congr\u00e9gation a \u00e9lu son successeur, l\u2019actuel G\u00e9n\u00e9ral, le P. Arturo Sosa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le p\u00e8re Adolfo Nicol\u00e1s est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 Tokyo, le 20-05-2020.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n

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Selon ses propres termes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nous vous invitons \u00e0 lire l\u2019entretien qu\u2019il a accord\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9quipe des communications de la 35e Congr\u00e9gation g\u00e9n\u00e9rale quelques jours apr\u00e8s son \u00e9lection comme Sup\u00e9rieur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il y raconte l\u2019ensemble de la vie et de son parcours dans la Compagnie de J\u00e9sus jusqu\u2019au moment de son \u00e9lection.<\/p>\n\n\n\nLire l’entretien<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n

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Archives digitales<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Des images du p\u00e8re Nicol\u00e1s, des discours, des pri\u00e8res et des t\u00e9moignages sont disponibles en ligne <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Visiter les archives<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
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